CAMRT Radiography Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 1100

Why is the caudal to cranial scanning direction commonly used in evaluating pulmonary embolism?

To enhance contrast visibility

To chase the contrast bolus

To minimize radiation exposure

To prevent motion artifacts

In the evaluation of pulmonary embolism, using a caudal to cranial scanning direction is effective because it helps to prevent motion artifacts. When examining the lungs and vascular structures, creating images that accurately reflect the state of these organs is crucial.

This scanning direction allows for the alignment of images in a way that minimizes the impact of respiratory motion, which is significant in the thoracic region due to the patient's breathing. If the scan were conducted in the opposite direction, or if it failed to compensate for motion, it could lead to blurred images, resulting in difficulty in identifying embolisms accurately.

Additionally, the caudal to cranial direction corresponds with the natural flow of blood from the heart upwards toward the lungs, which can aid in optimizing the clarity of vascular images and the identification of potential obstructions like emboli. Hence, this approach strategically addresses the challenge of respiratory motion, ensuring that the diagnostic information captured is both reliable and usable.

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